Ionic Liquid Electrolytes for Electrochemical Energy Storage Devices
For decades, improvements in electrolytes and electrodes have driven the development of electrochemical energy storage devices. Generally, electrodes and electrolytes should not be
Electrolytes are indispensable and essential constituents of all types of energy storage devices (ESD) including batteries and capacitors. They have shown their importance in ESD by charge transfer and ionic balance between two electrodes with separation.
The review will focus on liquid electrolytes, including aqueous and organic electrolytes, ionic liquids and molten salts. The influence of electrolyte properties on the performances of different EES devices is discussed in detail.
Generally, electrodes and electrolytes should not be developed separately due to the importance of the interaction at their interface. The energy storage ability and safety of energy storage devices are in fact determined by the arrangement of ions and electrons between the electrode and the electrolyte.
The energy storage application of electrolyte material was determined by two important properties i.e. dielectric storage and dielectric loss. Dielectric analyses of electrolytes are necessary to reach a better intuition into ion dynamics and are examined in terms of the real (Ɛ′) and imaginary (Ɛ″) parts of complex permittivity (Ɛ∗) .
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