A solar inverter or photovoltaic (PV) inverter is a type of power inverter which converts the variable direct current (DC) output of a photovoltaic solar panel into a utility frequency alternating current (AC) that can be fed into a commercial electrical grid or used by a. . A solar inverter or photovoltaic (PV) inverter is a type of power inverter which converts the variable direct current (DC) output of a photovoltaic solar panel into a utility frequency alternating current (AC) that can be fed into a commercial electrical grid or used by a. . Internal view of a solar inverter. Note the many large capacitors (blue cylinders), used to buffer the double line frequency ripple arising due to the single-phase AC system. It's a device that converts direct current (DC) electricity, which is what a solar panel generates, to alternating current (AC) electricity, which the electrical grid uses. In DC, electricity is maintained at. . A solar inverter is an important part of any solar power system. It primarily converts the direct current (DC) electricity generated by solar panels into alternating current (AC), where AC electricity is used for powering household appliances, or it can be fed into the power grid. Or to directly. . Solar systems come with a solar inverter, PV panels, battery, and a rack to keep all the parts in place. Let's talk more about what is a solar inverter. A solar inverter is a precious component of the solar energy system. There are several types of solar power inverters and not all of them are made equal. We'll help you understand how solar inverters work. . For one, the electricity your solar panels generate is direct current and your fridge (and almost everything in your home) uses alternating current. That's where your solar inverter comes in. This one mighty piece of equipment does that conversion and so much more. Here's what you need to know.